A brief history of the Living joseph stalin
Joseph Stalin That had the original name in Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili was born ON Date December 18, 1879 in the town of Gori, Georgia. Born in Family Environment The Poor, orangutan his Yang Just as laborers. , Just A laundry worker mother and father Vissarion Dzhugashvili Was A cobbler From the village roomates are Becoming employees in the city. father Yang Love Drunk And hitting Dies IN 1891 when Stalin teens Year. josep stalin facing Small future Its so hard that makes Themselves Into Its tough orangutan And ETHOS High work.
Youth, Iosif studied at the school of the Church in the town of Gori And After stepping Age dozens him in Tiflis Theological Seminary SIGN WITH scholarship. However, In 1899 he took out from the seminary school, BECAUSE accused of "spreading subversive Thoughts (aimed at overthrowing OR damage)." Then ia decided to review Join WITH Marxist underground movement in Tpilisi, when ADA Body hearts split the party, he sided with the Bolshevik group.
She Married WITH Ekaterina "Kato" Svanidze (1885-1907) in 1904, but the ITU Three Years After his wife dies of lung disease. Only-Begotten Time Jacob- captured German World War 2. Germany submitted an exchange offer but the offer was rejected Stalin ITU, And Death Jacob hearts concentration camp. Stalin married for the second time review BY Nadezhda "Nadya" Alliluyeva (1901-1932) daughter of Revolutionary Russia ON Year 1919. His second wife was singer Dies Year 1932. There was news of her suicide, but rumors lay Stalin Yang commit OR at least let he was killed. No prayer Singer Children from second marriage. His son, A Russian Air Force officer, Being a drunkard, and died 1962. His daughter, Svetlana, was expelled from the Soviet Union and the DI 1967 to Murai's Law.
Social and Political
Within the movement, in 1901 he was elected to the comite Tpisili of social democratic workers' party. But in the years that followed he was arrested, banished, imprisoned to Siberia. In 1904 he escaped from Siberian and merge it back into the underground Marxist
In 1912 when exiled in Switzerland lenin, joseph stalin set to run on the central committee of the Bolshevik party. 3 years later, november 1917 bolshevik party become a major force in the soviet union. Stalin became general secretary of the party bolshevik in 1922, it is a task which allowed him to lift his allies to assume the duties of government and develop in accordance with the basis of political support. After the death of lenin in 1924, eventually outsmart his opponent from the party's left-wing opposition (Trotsky, Kemenev, and Zinoviev) and the right-wing opposition and won the power to control the communist party. By the early 1930s he had become sole dictator of the Soviet Union
Joseph Stalin was one of the leaders of the most powerful dictators and ruthless in history, he is the highest authority in the Soviet Union for about a quarter century. At the time of his regime filled with terror cause a lot of death, misery and oppression. It is estimated that approximately 20 million victims, including 14.5 million died in vain because of starvation, 1 million people were executed for political offenses, 9.5 million more were deported, exiled or imprisoned in labor camps, and 5 million were sent to the Gulag Archipelago , Elsewhere diperkirkan 28 million were deported and 18 million sent to the Gulag.
Stalin follow Vladmir Lenin's ideology of centralization and a strong party. In 1903 Stalin joined the Bolsheviks as a fundraiser for the revolution. practical experience in the underground Marxist movement made him useful in Lenin's Bolshevik party. Repeatedly he was out of prison, then exiled in the years 1913-1917 Serrbia.
The Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 occurred, although Stalin did not play an important role in the revolution, but during the next two years he was very active, in 1922 she became Secretary General of the Communist Party. This position provides an opportunity for him to use influence the course of the administration of the party and is a major factor in the struggle to the summit of power. After
From this powerful position, starting out in 1934 Stalin did a series of cleanup, ordered the murder of political opponents, especially the cadres of the old Bolshevik party. The main motive is to open the possibility of establishing a stand-alone force in the country.
In 1912 when exiled in Switzerland lenin, joseph stalin set to run on the central committee of the Bolshevik party. 3 years later, november 1917 bolshevik party become a major force in the soviet union. Stalin became general secretary of the party bolshevik in 1922, it is a task which allowed him to lift his allies to assume the duties of government and develop in accordance with the basis of political support. After the death of lenin in 1924, eventually outsmart his opponent from the party's left-wing opposition (Trotsky, Kemenev, and Zinoviev) and the right-wing opposition and won the power to control the communist party. By the early 1930s he had become sole dictator of the Soviet Union
Joseph Stalin was one of the leaders of the most powerful dictators and ruthless in history, he is the highest authority in the Soviet Union for about a quarter century. At the time of his regime filled with terror cause a lot of death, misery and oppression. It is estimated that approximately 20 million victims, including 14.5 million died in vain because of starvation, 1 million people were executed for political offenses, 9.5 million more were deported, exiled or imprisoned in labor camps, and 5 million were sent to the Gulag Archipelago , Elsewhere diperkirkan 28 million were deported and 18 million sent to the Gulag.
Stalin follow Vladmir Lenin's ideology of centralization and a strong party. In 1903 Stalin joined the Bolsheviks as a fundraiser for the revolution. practical experience in the underground Marxist movement made him useful in Lenin's Bolshevik party. Repeatedly he was out of prison, then exiled in the years 1913-1917 Serrbia.
The Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 occurred, although Stalin did not play an important role in the revolution, but during the next two years he was very active, in 1922 she became Secretary General of the Communist Party. This position provides an opportunity for him to use influence the course of the administration of the party and is a major factor in the struggle to the summit of power. After
From this powerful position, starting out in 1934 Stalin did a series of cleanup, ordered the murder of political opponents, especially the cadres of the old Bolshevik party. The main motive is to open the possibility of establishing a stand-alone force in the country.
On August 23, 1939 the Soviet Union and Germany signed an agreement "non-aggression" (an agreement not to attack each other), but Germany violated the agreement and attacked the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union retaliated and managed to occupy Berlin Germany, since that time the greater power of the Soviet Union.
On 5 March 1953 Stalin died in the palace of the Moscow Kremlin, a brain hemorrhage, others say that he was poisoned to stop it from starting a nuclear war with the United States. After the funeral, Stalin's embalmed body was laid in the Lenin mausoleum on Red Square in Moscow, beside the body of Lenin. In 1956 - Stalin and his policies denounced by Nikita Khrushchev, first secretary of the Communist Party, in a "secret speech" at the 20th party congress.
Idea and Thought
Stalin thought about socialism which lets build a communist system that is complete in a State. To support his ideas State policy treats Stalin took control of the economy, introduced a program of rapid industrialization, collectivization of agriculture, industry and trade nationalized and social rules, politics and power centered on the State. 1930s millions of farmers who do not agree with collectivization killed or left to die of starvation.
Stalin made a policy of a five-year work plan to coordinate all investments and domestic production. Model Five annual development plan is then followed by many countries outside the former Soviet Union.
Relations Stalin and Hitler
In August 1939 Hitler and Stalin signed an agreement "not to attack each other" illustrious. Within two weeks, Hitler invaded Poland from the west, and a few weeks later the Soviet Union invaded from
hull east, and occupied a part thereof. At the end of the same year the Soviet Union threatened three independent countries: Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia by force of arms. All three surrendered without resistance and incorporated into the territory of the Soviet Union. Similarly, some areas were included in the Romanian territory. Finland against the threat, but at the end of the Soviet Union invaded and occupied. The reason the Soviet Union conducted the raid is because the areas it needed to defend itself from a possible attack from Nazi Germany. However, after the war was over and the Nazis completely defeated, Stalin did not release its grip on those areas. (The same is done also by his successors).
At the end of World War 2, the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union occupied large parts of Eastern Europe and Stalin used this opportunity to make these areas Communist state under the influence of the Soviet Union. Marxist government also appeared in Yugoslavia, but because there was no Russian troops, Yugoslavia is not so Russian satellite. They prevent other countries follow the lead of the Communist Yugoslavia, Stalin took the security measures necessary. Shortly after the end of World War 2, start round "cold war" between the Soviet Union and the United States. Although Truman and leaders of other Western countries have a stake also in the start of the cold war, there can be no doubt that the role of Stalin bigger than them.
Month January 1953 the Soviet government announced that a group of doctors have been arrested on charges of murder against high-ranking officials of Russia. This seems to be the Stalin plan anyway to do next clearing. But, dated March 5, 1953, 73-year-old dictator died in the palace of the Kremlin, Moscow. Stalin's body was laid beside Lenin Mausoleum on Red Square. However, in subsequent years (especially after Khrushchev's speech in February 1956), Stalin's reputation was dragged down by fierce in the Soviet Union. Destalinisasi implemented on a large scale.
Contribution
At the end of 1920 joseph stalin planing launches 5-year period that is expected to transform the Soviet Union into the industry of agriculture outstanding. In the process, he focused on the control of government with regard to the country's economy and forced groups of agriculture in this case the government took measures to farming.
In the 5-year planning period of the Soviet Union under Stalin also have an effect in terms of industry and urbanization increasing rapidly. Although the military needed emptying valuable resource and a total revamp of World War II with the destruction and the death of many civilians but, at the end of the reign of Stalin, the Soviet Union became the second most important industrial country in the world.
Stalin also build a place of worship for private in the Soviet Union, the residents were woken up again to continue to recognize the honor, in addition to the history books rewritten the Soviet Union to give more worship. Stalin is subject extolled in art, Literature was, and music as well as his name became part of the national anthem. In his time also government also controls media stalin soviet union.
Through policies and Stalin thought it brought a change for the Soviet Union which are changing communism in the Soviet Union from egalitarian, revolutionary movement into an authoritarian system of government bureaucracy. Transform the Soviet Union into a great industrial country in defeating Hitler in World War Two, expanding the border region of the Soviet Union. As for the world, Stalin influential in spreading communism throughout the world. Thanks to communism he stuck strong in small countries Eastern Europe after World War 2.
Border of the Soviet Union itself expands under Stalin's rule, although it must be remembered the Russian border constantly back and forth over the centuries. Clear the area of the Soviet Union is now smaller than Russia under the Czar in 1879 when Stalin was born into the world.
Stalin is often credited industria Russia. It seemed excessive mention of this. First, clearly the Soviet Union would conduct itself even without Stalin's industrialization. Second, although Stalin is a figure driving the acceleration of industrialization, he is certainly not true beginners. (Russian Czar in 1914 era is already a fifth industrial country in the world). On the other hand, agriculture Soviet Union would never have materialized without drastic changes Stalin. In this regard, the political wisdom of Stalin has much influence as follows:
Stalin had an important role in the dissemination of Communism throughout the world. This fact contains the objective truth. It is thanks to the efforts of Stalin's Communism stuck strong in the satellite countries in Eastern Europe, but in China the tremendous hard work done Mao Tse Tung is a factor that can not be ignored. Overall I think it would have been Marx and Lenin was the one who had the greatest stake in the spread of Communism to the entire universe. But, although if Stalin is not parallel significance than Marx, Lenin and Mao Tse Tung, yet can not help but he was one of the giants in history, a genius who violent history that can not be forgotten just like that.
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